はじまりの大地

.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+# 一般的な OS の不要ファイル
+.DS_Store
+Thumbs.db
+
+# エディタ関連
+.idea/
+.vscode/
+
+# Node.js（React 用）
+node_modules/
+npm-debug.log
+yarn-debug.log
+yarn-error.log
+
+# 環境変数ファイル
+.env
+.env.local
+.env.development
+.env.test
+.env.production
+
+# ログファイル
+log/*
+!log/.keep
+
+# キャッシュ
+tmp/*
+!tmp/.keep
+
+# バンドル済み gem（Rails）
+vendor/bundle/
+vendor/cache/
+
+# データベース関連
+db/*.sqlite3
+db/*.sqlite3-journal
+
+# MySQL / PostgreSQL / SQLite
+config/database.yml
+config/secrets.yml
+config/master.key
+config/credentials.yml.enc
+
+# アップロードされたファイル（Active Storage）
+storage/*
+!storage/.keep
+
+# 依存関係
+.bundle/
+.byebug_history
+
+# テスト結果
+coverage/
+spec/reports/
+test/reports/
+
+# 一時ファイル
+tmp/pids/*
+tmp/cache/*
+tmp/sockets/*

backend/.dockerignore

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+# See https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/builder/#dockerignore-file for more about ignoring files.
+
+# Ignore git directory.
+/.git/
+/.gitignore
+
+# Ignore bundler config.
+/.bundle
+
+# Ignore all environment files.
+/.env*
+
+# Ignore all default key files.
+/config/master.key
+/config/credentials/*.key
+
+# Ignore all logfiles and tempfiles.
+/log/*
+/tmp/*
+!/log/.keep
+!/tmp/.keep
+
+# Ignore pidfiles, but keep the directory.
+/tmp/pids/*
+!/tmp/pids/.keep
+
+# Ignore storage (uploaded files in development and any SQLite databases).
+/storage/*
+!/storage/.keep
+/tmp/storage/*
+!/tmp/storage/.keep
+
+# Ignore CI service files.
+/.github
+
+# Ignore Kamal files.
+/config/deploy*.yml
+/.kamal
+
+# Ignore development files
+/.devcontainer
+
+# Ignore Docker-related files
+/.dockerignore
+/Dockerfile*

backend/.gitattributes

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+# See https://git-scm.com/docs/gitattributes for more about git attribute files.
+
+# Mark the database schema as having been generated.
+db/schema.rb linguist-generated
+
+# Mark any vendored files as having been vendored.
+vendor/* linguist-vendored
+config/credentials/*.yml.enc diff=rails_credentials
+config/credentials.yml.enc diff=rails_credentials

backend/.github/dependabot.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+version: 2
+updates:
+- package-ecosystem: bundler
+  directory: "/"
+  schedule:
+    interval: daily
+  open-pull-requests-limit: 10
+- package-ecosystem: github-actions
+  directory: "/"
+  schedule:
+    interval: daily
+  open-pull-requests-limit: 10

backend/.github/workflows/ci.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+name: CI
+
+on:
+  pull_request:
+  push:
+    branches: [ main ]
+
+jobs:
+  scan_ruby:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout code
+        uses: actions/checkout@v4
+
+      - name: Set up Ruby
+        uses: ruby/setup-ruby@v1
+        with:
+          ruby-version: .ruby-version
+          bundler-cache: true
+
+      - name: Scan for common Rails security vulnerabilities using static analysis
+        run: bin/brakeman --no-pager
+
+  lint:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout code
+        uses: actions/checkout@v4
+
+      - name: Set up Ruby
+        uses: ruby/setup-ruby@v1
+        with:
+          ruby-version: .ruby-version
+          bundler-cache: true
+
+      - name: Lint code for consistent style
+        run: bin/rubocop -f github
+
+  test:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+
+    # services:
+    #  redis:
+    #    image: redis
+    #    ports:
+    #      - 6379:6379
+    #    options: --health-cmd "redis-cli ping" --health-interval 10s --health-timeout 5s --health-retries 5
+    steps:
+      - name: Install packages
+        run: sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install --no-install-recommends -y build-essential git pkg-config
+
+      - name: Checkout code
+        uses: actions/checkout@v4
+
+      - name: Set up Ruby
+        uses: ruby/setup-ruby@v1
+        with:
+          ruby-version: .ruby-version
+          bundler-cache: true
+
+      - name: Run tests
+        env:
+          RAILS_ENV: test
+          # REDIS_URL: redis://localhost:6379/0
+        run: bin/rails db:test:prepare test

backend/.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+# See https://help.github.com/articles/ignoring-files for more about ignoring files.
+#
+# Temporary files generated by your text editor or operating system
+# belong in git's global ignore instead:
+# `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/ignore` or `~/.config/git/ignore`
+
+# Ignore bundler config.
+/.bundle
+
+# Ignore all environment files.
+/.env*
+
+# Ignore all logfiles and tempfiles.
+/log/*
+/tmp/*
+!/log/.keep
+!/tmp/.keep
+
+# Ignore pidfiles, but keep the directory.
+/tmp/pids/*
+!/tmp/pids/
+!/tmp/pids/.keep
+
+# Ignore storage (uploaded files in development and any SQLite databases).
+/storage/*
+!/storage/.keep
+/tmp/storage/*
+!/tmp/storage/
+!/tmp/storage/.keep
+
+# Ignore master key for decrypting credentials and more.
+/config/master.key

backend/.kamal/hooks/docker-setup.sample

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+echo "Docker set up on $KAMAL_HOSTS..."

backend/.kamal/hooks/post-app-boot.sample

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+echo "Booted app version $KAMAL_VERSION on $KAMAL_HOSTS..."

backend/.kamal/hooks/post-deploy.sample

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+# A sample post-deploy hook
+#
+# These environment variables are available:
+# KAMAL_RECORDED_AT
+# KAMAL_PERFORMER
+# KAMAL_VERSION
+# KAMAL_HOSTS
+# KAMAL_ROLE (if set)
+# KAMAL_DESTINATION (if set)
+# KAMAL_RUNTIME
+
+echo "$KAMAL_PERFORMER deployed $KAMAL_VERSION to $KAMAL_DESTINATION in $KAMAL_RUNTIME seconds"

backend/.kamal/hooks/post-proxy-reboot.sample

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+echo "Rebooted kamal-proxy on $KAMAL_HOSTS"

backend/.kamal/hooks/pre-app-boot.sample

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+echo "Booting app version $KAMAL_VERSION on $KAMAL_HOSTS..."

backend/.kamal/hooks/pre-build.sample

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+# A sample pre-build hook
+#
+# Checks:
+# 1. We have a clean checkout
+# 2. A remote is configured
+# 3. The branch has been pushed to the remote
+# 4. The version we are deploying matches the remote
+#
+# These environment variables are available:
+# KAMAL_RECORDED_AT
+# KAMAL_PERFORMER
+# KAMAL_VERSION
+# KAMAL_HOSTS
+# KAMAL_ROLE (if set)
+# KAMAL_DESTINATION (if set)
+
+if [ -n "$(git status --porcelain)" ]; then
+  echo "Git checkout is not clean, aborting..." >&2
+  git status --porcelain >&2
+  exit 1
+fi
+
+first_remote=$(git remote)
+
+if [ -z "$first_remote" ]; then
+  echo "No git remote set, aborting..." >&2
+  exit 1
+fi
+
+current_branch=$(git branch --show-current)
+
+if [ -z "$current_branch" ]; then
+  echo "Not on a git branch, aborting..." >&2
+  exit 1
+fi
+
+remote_head=$(git ls-remote $first_remote --tags $current_branch | cut -f1)
+
+if [ -z "$remote_head" ]; then
+  echo "Branch not pushed to remote, aborting..." >&2
+  exit 1
+fi
+
+if [ "$KAMAL_VERSION" != "$remote_head" ]; then
+  echo "Version ($KAMAL_VERSION) does not match remote HEAD ($remote_head), aborting..." >&2
+  exit 1
+fi
+
+exit 0

backend/.kamal/hooks/pre-connect.sample

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env ruby
+
+# A sample pre-connect check
+#
+# Warms DNS before connecting to hosts in parallel
+#
+# These environment variables are available:
+# KAMAL_RECORDED_AT
+# KAMAL_PERFORMER
+# KAMAL_VERSION
+# KAMAL_HOSTS
+# KAMAL_ROLE (if set)
+# KAMAL_DESTINATION (if set)
+# KAMAL_RUNTIME
+
+hosts = ENV["KAMAL_HOSTS"].split(",")
+results = nil
+max = 3
+
+elapsed = Benchmark.realtime do
+  results = hosts.map do |host|
+    Thread.new do
+      tries = 1
+
+      begin
+        Socket.getaddrinfo(host, 0, Socket::AF_UNSPEC, Socket::SOCK_STREAM, nil, Socket::AI_CANONNAME)
+      rescue SocketError
+        if tries < max
+          puts "Retrying DNS warmup: #{host}"
+          tries += 1
+          sleep rand
+          retry
+        else
+          puts "DNS warmup failed: #{host}"
+          host
+        end
+      end
+
+      tries
+    end
+  end.map(&:value)
+end
+
+retries = results.sum - hosts.size
+nopes = results.count { |r| r == max }
+
+puts "Prewarmed %d DNS lookups in %.2f sec: %d retries, %d failures" % [ hosts.size, elapsed, retries, nopes ]

backend/.kamal/hooks/pre-deploy.sample

@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env ruby
+
+# A sample pre-deploy hook
+#
+# Checks the Github status of the build, waiting for a pending build to complete for up to 720 seconds.
+#
+# Fails unless the combined status is "success"
+#
+# These environment variables are available:
+# KAMAL_RECORDED_AT
+# KAMAL_PERFORMER
+# KAMAL_VERSION
+# KAMAL_HOSTS
+# KAMAL_COMMAND
+# KAMAL_SUBCOMMAND
+# KAMAL_ROLE (if set)
+# KAMAL_DESTINATION (if set)
+
+# Only check the build status for production deployments
+if ENV["KAMAL_COMMAND"] == "rollback" || ENV["KAMAL_DESTINATION"] != "production"
+  exit 0
+end
+
+require "bundler/inline"
+
+# true = install gems so this is fast on repeat invocations
+gemfile(true, quiet: true) do
+  source "https://rubygems.org"
+
+  gem "octokit"
+  gem "faraday-retry"
+end
+
+MAX_ATTEMPTS = 72
+ATTEMPTS_GAP = 10
+
+def exit_with_error(message)
+  $stderr.puts message
+  exit 1
+end
+
+class GithubStatusChecks
+  attr_reader :remote_url, :git_sha, :github_client, :combined_status
+
+  def initialize
+    @remote_url = `git config --get remote.origin.url`.strip.delete_prefix("https://github.com/")
+    @git_sha = `git rev-parse HEAD`.strip
+    @github_client = Octokit::Client.new(access_token: ENV["GITHUB_TOKEN"])
+    refresh!
+  end
+
+  def refresh!
+    @combined_status = github_client.combined_status(remote_url, git_sha)
+  end
+
+  def state
+    combined_status[:state]
+  end
+
+  def first_status_url
+    first_status = combined_status[:statuses].find { |status| status[:state] == state }
+    first_status && first_status[:target_url]
+  end
+
+  def complete_count
+    combined_status[:statuses].count { |status| status[:state] != "pending"}
+  end
+
+  def total_count
+    combined_status[:statuses].count
+  end
+
+  def current_status
+    if total_count > 0
+      "Completed #{complete_count}/#{total_count} checks, see #{first_status_url} ..."
+    else
+      "Build not started..."
+    end
+  end
+end
+
+
+$stdout.sync = true
+
+puts "Checking build status..."
+attempts = 0
+checks = GithubStatusChecks.new
+
+begin
+  loop do
+    case checks.state
+    when "success"
+      puts "Checks passed, see #{checks.first_status_url}"
+      exit 0
+    when "failure"
+      exit_with_error "Checks failed, see #{checks.first_status_url}"
+    when "pending"
+      attempts += 1
+    end
+
+    exit_with_error "Checks are still pending, gave up after #{MAX_ATTEMPTS * ATTEMPTS_GAP} seconds" if attempts == MAX_ATTEMPTS
+
+    puts checks.current_status
+    sleep(ATTEMPTS_GAP)
+    checks.refresh!
+  end
+rescue Octokit::NotFound
+  exit_with_error "Build status could not be found"
+end

backend/.kamal/hooks/pre-proxy-reboot.sample

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+echo "Rebooting kamal-proxy on $KAMAL_HOSTS..."

backend/.kamal/secrets

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+# Secrets defined here are available for reference under registry/password, env/secret, builder/secrets,
+# and accessories/*/env/secret in config/deploy.yml. All secrets should be pulled from either
+# password manager, ENV, or a file. DO NOT ENTER RAW CREDENTIALS HERE! This file needs to be safe for git.
+
+# Example of extracting secrets from 1password (or another compatible pw manager)
+# SECRETS=$(kamal secrets fetch --adapter 1password --account your-account --from Vault/Item KAMAL_REGISTRY_PASSWORD RAILS_MASTER_KEY)
+# KAMAL_REGISTRY_PASSWORD=$(kamal secrets extract KAMAL_REGISTRY_PASSWORD ${SECRETS})
+# RAILS_MASTER_KEY=$(kamal secrets extract RAILS_MASTER_KEY ${SECRETS})
+
+# Use a GITHUB_TOKEN if private repositories are needed for the image
+# GITHUB_TOKEN=$(gh config get -h github.com oauth_token)
+
+# Grab the registry password from ENV
+KAMAL_REGISTRY_PASSWORD=$KAMAL_REGISTRY_PASSWORD
+
+# Improve security by using a password manager. Never check config/master.key into git!
+RAILS_MASTER_KEY=$(cat config/master.key)

backend/.rubocop.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+# Omakase Ruby styling for Rails
+inherit_gem: { rubocop-rails-omakase: rubocop.yml }
+
+# Overwrite or add rules to create your own house style
+#
+# # Use `[a, [b, c]]` not `[ a, [ b, c ] ]`
+# Layout/SpaceInsideArrayLiteralBrackets:
+#   Enabled: false

backend/.ruby-version

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+3.2.2

backend/Dockerfile

@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+# syntax=docker/dockerfile:1
+# check=error=true
+
+# This Dockerfile is designed for production, not development. Use with Kamal or build'n'run by hand:
+# docker build -t backend .
+# docker run -d -p 80:80 -e RAILS_MASTER_KEY=<value from config/master.key> --name backend backend
+
+# For a containerized dev environment, see Dev Containers: https://guides.rubyonrails.org/getting_started_with_devcontainer.html
+
+# Make sure RUBY_VERSION matches the Ruby version in .ruby-version
+ARG RUBY_VERSION=3.2.2
+FROM docker.io/library/ruby:$RUBY_VERSION-slim AS base
+
+# Rails app lives here
+WORKDIR /rails
+
+# Install base packages
+RUN apt-get update -qq && \
+    apt-get install --no-install-recommends -y curl libjemalloc2 libvips sqlite3 && \
+    rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists /var/cache/apt/archives
+
+# Set production environment
+ENV RAILS_ENV="production" \
+    BUNDLE_DEPLOYMENT="1" \
+    BUNDLE_PATH="/usr/local/bundle" \
+    BUNDLE_WITHOUT="development"
+
+# Throw-away build stage to reduce size of final image
+FROM base AS build
+
+# Install packages needed to build gems
+RUN apt-get update -qq && \
+    apt-get install --no-install-recommends -y build-essential git pkg-config && \
+    rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists /var/cache/apt/archives
+
+# Install application gems
+COPY Gemfile Gemfile.lock ./
+RUN bundle install && \
+    rm -rf ~/.bundle/ "${BUNDLE_PATH}"/ruby/*/cache "${BUNDLE_PATH}"/ruby/*/bundler/gems/*/.git && \
+    bundle exec bootsnap precompile --gemfile
+
+# Copy application code
+COPY . .
+
+# Precompile bootsnap code for faster boot times
+RUN bundle exec bootsnap precompile app/ lib/
+
+
+
+
+# Final stage for app image
+FROM base
+
+# Copy built artifacts: gems, application
+COPY --from=build "${BUNDLE_PATH}" "${BUNDLE_PATH}"
+COPY --from=build /rails /rails
+
+# Run and own only the runtime files as a non-root user for security
+RUN groupadd --system --gid 1000 rails && \
+    useradd rails --uid 1000 --gid 1000 --create-home --shell /bin/bash && \
+    chown -R rails:rails db log storage tmp
+USER 1000:1000
+
+# Entrypoint prepares the database.
+ENTRYPOINT ["/rails/bin/docker-entrypoint"]
+
+# Start server via Thruster by default, this can be overwritten at runtime
+EXPOSE 80
+CMD ["./bin/thrust", "./bin/rails", "server"]

backend/Gemfile

@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+source "https://rubygems.org"
+
+# Bundle edge Rails instead: gem "rails", github: "rails/rails", branch: "main"
+gem "rails", "~> 8.0.1"
+# Use sqlite3 as the database for Active Record
+gem "sqlite3", ">= 2.1"
+# Use the Puma web server [https://github.com/puma/puma]
+gem "puma", ">= 5.0"
+# Build JSON APIs with ease [https://github.com/rails/jbuilder]
+# gem "jbuilder"
+
+# Use Active Model has_secure_password [https://guides.rubyonrails.org/active_model_basics.html#securepassword]
+# gem "bcrypt", "~> 3.1.7"
+
+# Windows does not include zoneinfo files, so bundle the tzinfo-data gem
+gem "tzinfo-data", platforms: %i[ windows jruby ]
+
+# Use the database-backed adapters for Rails.cache, Active Job, and Action Cable
+gem "solid_cache"
+gem "solid_queue"
+gem "solid_cable"
+
+# Reduces boot times through caching; required in config/boot.rb
+gem "bootsnap", require: false
+
+# Deploy this application anywhere as a Docker container [https://kamal-deploy.org]
+gem "kamal", require: false
+
+# Add HTTP asset caching/compression and X-Sendfile acceleration to Puma [https://github.com/basecamp/thruster/]
+gem "thruster", require: false
+
+# Use Active Storage variants [https://guides.rubyonrails.org/active_storage_overview.html#transforming-images]
+# gem "image_processing", "~> 1.2"
+
+# Use Rack CORS for handling Cross-Origin Resource Sharing (CORS), making cross-origin Ajax possible
+gem "rack-cors"
+gem 'jwt'
+
+group :development, :test do
+  # See https://guides.rubyonrails.org/debugging_rails_applications.html#debugging-with-the-debug-gem
+  gem "debug", platforms: %i[ mri windows ], require: "debug/prelude"
+
+  # Static analysis for security vulnerabilities [https://brakemanscanner.org/]
+  gem "brakeman", require: false
+
+  # Omakase Ruby styling [https://github.com/rails/rubocop-rails-omakase/]
+  gem "rubocop-rails-omakase", require: false
+end
+
+
+
+gem "mysql2", "~> 0.5.6"

backend/Gemfile.lock

@@ -0,0 +1,346 @@
+GEM
+  remote: https://rubygems.org/
+  specs:
+    actioncable (8.0.1)
+      actionpack (= 8.0.1)
+      activesupport (= 8.0.1)
+      nio4r (~> 2.0)
+      websocket-driver (>= 0.6.1)
+      zeitwerk (~> 2.6)
+    actionmailbox (8.0.1)
+      actionpack (= 8.0.1)
+      activejob (= 8.0.1)
+      activerecord (= 8.0.1)
+      activestorage (= 8.0.1)
+      activesupport (= 8.0.1)
+      mail (>= 2.8.0)
+    actionmailer (8.0.1)
+      actionpack (= 8.0.1)
+      actionview (= 8.0.1)
+      activejob (= 8.0.1)
+      activesupport (= 8.0.1)
+      mail (>= 2.8.0)
+      rails-dom-testing (~> 2.2)
+    actionpack (8.0.1)
+      actionview (= 8.0.1)
+      activesupport (= 8.0.1)
+      nokogiri (>= 1.8.5)
+      rack (>= 2.2.4)
+      rack-session (>= 1.0.1)
+      rack-test (>= 0.6.3)
+      rails-dom-testing (~> 2.2)
+      rails-html-sanitizer (~> 1.6)
+      useragent (~> 0.16)
+    actiontext (8.0.1)
+      actionpack (= 8.0.1)
+      activerecord (= 8.0.1)
+      activestorage (= 8.0.1)
+      activesupport (= 8.0.1)
+      globalid (>= 0.6.0)
+      nokogiri (>= 1.8.5)
+    actionview (8.0.1)
+      activesupport (= 8.0.1)
+      builder (~> 3.1)
+      erubi (~> 1.11)
+      rails-dom-testing (~> 2.2)
+      rails-html-sanitizer (~> 1.6)
+    activejob (8.0.1)
+      activesupport (= 8.0.1)
+      globalid (>= 0.3.6)
+    activemodel (8.0.1)
+      activesupport (= 8.0.1)
+    activerecord (8.0.1)
+      activemodel (= 8.0.1)
+      activesupport (= 8.0.1)
+      timeout (>= 0.4.0)
+    activestorage (8.0.1)
+      actionpack (= 8.0.1)
+      activejob (= 8.0.1)
+      activerecord (= 8.0.1)
+      activesupport (= 8.0.1)
+      marcel (~> 1.0)
+    activesupport (8.0.1)
+      base64
+      benchmark (>= 0.3)
+      bigdecimal
+      concurrent-ruby (~> 1.0, >= 1.3.1)
+      connection_pool (>= 2.2.5)
+      drb
+      i18n (>= 1.6, < 2)
+      logger (>= 1.4.2)
+      minitest (>= 5.1)
+      securerandom (>= 0.3)
+      tzinfo (~> 2.0, >= 2.0.5)
+      uri (>= 0.13.1)
+    ast (2.4.2)
+    base64 (0.2.0)
+    bcrypt_pbkdf (1.1.1)
+    bcrypt_pbkdf (1.1.1-arm64-darwin)
+    bcrypt_pbkdf (1.1.1-x86_64-darwin)
+    benchmark (0.4.0)
+    bigdecimal (3.1.9)
+    bootsnap (1.18.4)
+      msgpack (~> 1.2)
+    brakeman (7.0.0)
+      racc
+    builder (3.3.0)
+    concurrent-ruby (1.3.5)
+    connection_pool (2.5.0)
+    crass (1.0.6)
+    date (3.4.1)
+    debug (1.10.0)
+      irb (~> 1.10)
+      reline (>= 0.3.8)
+    dotenv (3.1.7)
+    drb (2.2.1)
+    ed25519 (1.3.0)
+    erubi (1.13.1)
+    et-orbi (1.2.11)
+      tzinfo
+    fugit (1.11.1)
+      et-orbi (~> 1, >= 1.2.11)
+      raabro (~> 1.4)
+    globalid (1.2.1)
+      activesupport (>= 6.1)
+    i18n (1.14.7)
+      concurrent-ruby (~> 1.0)
+    io-console (0.8.0)
+    irb (1.15.1)
+      pp (>= 0.6.0)
+      rdoc (>= 4.0.0)
+      reline (>= 0.4.2)
+    json (2.10.1)
+    jwt (2.10.1)
+      base64
+    kamal (2.5.2)
+      activesupport (>= 7.0)
+      base64 (~> 0.2)
+      bcrypt_pbkdf (~> 1.0)
+      concurrent-ruby (~> 1.2)
+      dotenv (~> 3.1)
+      ed25519 (~> 1.2)
+      net-ssh (~> 7.3)
+      sshkit (>= 1.23.0, < 2.0)
+      thor (~> 1.3)
+      zeitwerk (>= 2.6.18, < 3.0)
+    language_server-protocol (3.17.0.4)
+    lint_roller (1.1.0)
+    logger (1.6.6)
+    loofah (2.24.0)
+      crass (~> 1.0.2)
+      nokogiri (>= 1.12.0)
+    mail (2.8.1)
+      mini_mime (>= 0.1.1)
+      net-imap
+      net-pop
+      net-smtp
+    marcel (1.0.4)
+    mini_mime (1.1.5)
+    minitest (5.25.4)
+    msgpack (1.8.0)
+    mysql2 (0.5.6)
+    net-imap (0.5.6)
+      date
+      net-protocol
+    net-pop (0.1.2)
+      net-protocol
+    net-protocol (0.2.2)
+      timeout
+    net-scp (4.1.0)
+      net-ssh (>= 2.6.5, < 8.0.0)
+    net-sftp (4.0.0)
+      net-ssh (>= 5.0.0, < 8.0.0)
+    net-smtp (0.5.1)
+      net-protocol
+    net-ssh (7.3.0)
+    nio4r (2.7.4)
+    nokogiri (1.18.3-aarch64-linux-gnu)
+      racc (~> 1.4)
+    nokogiri (1.18.3-aarch64-linux-musl)
+      racc (~> 1.4)
+    nokogiri (1.18.3-arm-linux-gnu)
+      racc (~> 1.4)
+    nokogiri (1.18.3-arm-linux-musl)
+      racc (~> 1.4)
+    nokogiri (1.18.3-arm64-darwin)
+      racc (~> 1.4)
+    nokogiri (1.18.3-x86_64-darwin)
+      racc (~> 1.4)
+    nokogiri (1.18.3-x86_64-linux-gnu)
+      racc (~> 1.4)
+    nokogiri (1.18.3-x86_64-linux-musl)
+      racc (~> 1.4)
+    ostruct (0.6.1)
+    parallel (1.26.3)
+    parser (3.3.7.1)
+      ast (~> 2.4.1)
+      racc
+    pp (0.6.2)
+      prettyprint
+    prettyprint (0.2.0)
+    psych (5.2.3)
+      date
+      stringio
+    puma (6.6.0)
+      nio4r (~> 2.0)
+    raabro (1.4.0)
+    racc (1.8.1)
+    rack (3.1.10)
+    rack-cors (2.0.2)
+      rack (>= 2.0.0)
+    rack-session (2.1.0)
+      base64 (>= 0.1.0)
+      rack (>= 3.0.0)
+    rack-test (2.2.0)
+      rack (>= 1.3)
+    rackup (2.2.1)
+      rack (>= 3)
+    rails (8.0.1)
+      actioncable (= 8.0.1)
+      actionmailbox (= 8.0.1)
+      actionmailer (= 8.0.1)
+      actionpack (= 8.0.1)
+      actiontext (= 8.0.1)
+      actionview (= 8.0.1)
+      activejob (= 8.0.1)
+      activemodel (= 8.0.1)
+      activerecord (= 8.0.1)
+      activestorage (= 8.0.1)
+      activesupport (= 8.0.1)
+      bundler (>= 1.15.0)
+      railties (= 8.0.1)
+    rails-dom-testing (2.2.0)
+      activesupport (>= 5.0.0)
+      minitest
+      nokogiri (>= 1.6)
+    rails-html-sanitizer (1.6.2)
+      loofah (~> 2.21)
+      nokogiri (>= 1.15.7, != 1.16.7, != 1.16.6, != 1.16.5, != 1.16.4, != 1.16.3, != 1.16.2, != 1.16.1, != 1.16.0.rc1, != 1.16.0)
+    railties (8.0.1)
+      actionpack (= 8.0.1)
+      activesupport (= 8.0.1)
+      irb (~> 1.13)
+      rackup (>= 1.0.0)
+      rake (>= 12.2)
+      thor (~> 1.0, >= 1.2.2)
+      zeitwerk (~> 2.6)
+    rainbow (3.1.1)
+    rake (13.2.1)
+    rdoc (6.12.0)
+      psych (>= 4.0.0)
+    regexp_parser (2.10.0)
+    reline (0.6.0)
+      io-console (~> 0.5)
+    rubocop (1.72.2)
+      json (~> 2.3)
+      language_server-protocol (~> 3.17.0.2)
+      lint_roller (~> 1.1.0)
+      parallel (~> 1.10)
+      parser (>= 3.3.0.2)
+      rainbow (>= 2.2.2, < 4.0)
+      regexp_parser (>= 2.9.3, < 3.0)
+      rubocop-ast (>= 1.38.0, < 2.0)
+      ruby-progressbar (~> 1.7)
+      unicode-display_width (>= 2.4.0, < 4.0)
+    rubocop-ast (1.38.0)
+      parser (>= 3.3.1.0)
+    rubocop-performance (1.24.0)
+      lint_roller (~> 1.1)
+      rubocop (>= 1.72.1, < 2.0)
+      rubocop-ast (>= 1.38.0, < 2.0)
+    rubocop-rails (2.30.2)
+      activesupport (>= 4.2.0)
+      lint_roller (~> 1.1)
+      rack (>= 1.1)
+      rubocop (>= 1.72.1, < 2.0)
+      rubocop-ast (>= 1.38.0, < 2.0)
+    rubocop-rails-omakase (1.1.0)
+      rubocop (>= 1.72)
+      rubocop-performance (>= 1.24)
+      rubocop-rails (>= 2.30)
+    ruby-progressbar (1.13.0)
+    securerandom (0.4.1)
+    solid_cable (3.0.7)
+      actioncable (>= 7.2)
+      activejob (>= 7.2)
+      activerecord (>= 7.2)
+      railties (>= 7.2)
+    solid_cache (1.0.7)
+      activejob (>= 7.2)
+      activerecord (>= 7.2)
+      railties (>= 7.2)
+    solid_queue (1.1.3)
+      activejob (>= 7.1)
+      activerecord (>= 7.1)
+      concurrent-ruby (>= 1.3.1)
+      fugit (~> 1.11.0)
+      railties (>= 7.1)
+      thor (~> 1.3.1)
+    sqlite3 (2.6.0-aarch64-linux-gnu)
+    sqlite3 (2.6.0-aarch64-linux-musl)
+    sqlite3 (2.6.0-arm-linux-gnu)
+    sqlite3 (2.6.0-arm-linux-musl)
+    sqlite3 (2.6.0-arm64-darwin)
+    sqlite3 (2.6.0-x86_64-darwin)
+    sqlite3 (2.6.0-x86_64-linux-gnu)
+    sqlite3 (2.6.0-x86_64-linux-musl)
+    sshkit (1.24.0)
+      base64
+      logger
+      net-scp (>= 1.1.2)
+      net-sftp (>= 2.1.2)
+      net-ssh (>= 2.8.0)
+      ostruct
+    stringio (3.1.5)
+    thor (1.3.2)
+    thruster (0.1.11)
+    thruster (0.1.11-aarch64-linux)
+    thruster (0.1.11-arm64-darwin)
+    thruster (0.1.11-x86_64-darwin)
+    thruster (0.1.11-x86_64-linux)
+    timeout (0.4.3)
+    tzinfo (2.0.6)
+      concurrent-ruby (~> 1.0)
+    unicode-display_width (3.1.4)
+      unicode-emoji (~> 4.0, >= 4.0.4)
+    unicode-emoji (4.0.4)
+    uri (1.0.2)
+    useragent (0.16.11)
+    websocket-driver (0.7.7)
+      base64
+      websocket-extensions (>= 0.1.0)
+    websocket-extensions (0.1.5)
+    zeitwerk (2.7.2)
+
+PLATFORMS
+  aarch64-linux
+  aarch64-linux-gnu
+  aarch64-linux-musl
+  arm-linux-gnu
+  arm-linux-musl
+  arm64-darwin
+  x86_64-darwin
+  x86_64-linux
+  x86_64-linux-gnu
+  x86_64-linux-musl
+
+DEPENDENCIES
+  bootsnap
+  brakeman
+  debug
+  jwt
+  kamal
+  mysql2 (~> 0.5.6)
+  puma (>= 5.0)
+  rack-cors
+  rails (~> 8.0.1)
+  rubocop-rails-omakase
+  solid_cable
+  solid_cache
+  solid_queue
+  sqlite3 (>= 2.1)
+  thruster
+  tzinfo-data
+
+BUNDLED WITH
+   2.6.5

backend/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+# README
+
+This README would normally document whatever steps are necessary to get the
+application up and running.
+
+Things you may want to cover:
+
+* Ruby version
+
+* System dependencies
+
+* Configuration
+
+* Database creation
+
+* Database initialization
+
+* How to run the test suite
+
+* Services (job queues, cache servers, search engines, etc.)
+
+* Deployment instructions
+
+* ...

backend/Rakefile

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+# Add your own tasks in files placed in lib/tasks ending in .rake,
+# for example lib/tasks/capistrano.rake, and they will automatically be available to Rake.
+
+require_relative "config/application"
+
+Rails.application.load_tasks

backend/app/controllers/application_controller.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+class ApplicationController < ActionController::API
+end

backend/app/controllers/posts_controller.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+class PostsController < ApplicationController
+  before_action :set_post, only: %i[ show update destroy ]
+
+  # GET /posts
+  def index
+    @posts = Post.all
+
+    render json: @posts
+  end
+
+  # GET /posts/1
+  def show
+    render json: @post
+  end
+
+  # POST /posts
+  def create
+    @post = Post.new(post_params)
+
+    if @post.save
+      render json: @post, status: :created, location: @post
+    else
+      render json: @post.errors, status: :unprocessable_entity
+    end
+  end
+
+  # PATCH/PUT /posts/1
+  def update
+    if @post.update(post_params)
+      render json: @post
+    else
+      render json: @post.errors, status: :unprocessable_entity
+    end
+  end
+
+  # DELETE /posts/1
+  def destroy
+    @post.destroy!
+  end
+
+  private
+    # Use callbacks to share common setup or constraints between actions.
+    def set_post
+      @post = Post.find(params.expect(:id))
+    end
+
+    # Only allow a list of trusted parameters through.
+    def post_params
+      params.expect(post: [ :title, :body ])
+    end
+end

backend/app/jobs/application_job.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+class ApplicationJob < ActiveJob::Base
+  # Automatically retry jobs that encountered a deadlock
+  # retry_on ActiveRecord::Deadlocked
+
+  # Most jobs are safe to ignore if the underlying records are no longer available
+  # discard_on ActiveJob::DeserializationError
+end

backend/app/mailers/application_mailer.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+class ApplicationMailer < ActionMailer::Base
+  default from: "from@example.com"
+  layout "mailer"
+end

backend/app/models/application_record.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+class ApplicationRecord < ActiveRecord::Base
+  primary_abstract_class
+end

backend/app/models/post.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+class Post < ApplicationRecord
+end

backend/app/views/layouts/mailer.html.erb

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+<!DOCTYPE html>
+<html>
+  <head>
+    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
+    <style>
+      /* Email styles need to be inline */
+    </style>
+  </head>
+
+  <body>
+    <%= yield %>
+  </body>
+</html>

backend/app/views/layouts/mailer.text.erb

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+<%= yield %>

backend/bin/brakeman

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env ruby
+require "rubygems"
+require "bundler/setup"
+
+ARGV.unshift("--ensure-latest")
+
+load Gem.bin_path("brakeman", "brakeman")

backend/bin/bundle

@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env ruby
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+#
+# This file was generated by Bundler.
+#
+# The application 'bundle' is installed as part of a gem, and
+# this file is here to facilitate running it.
+#
+
+require "rubygems"
+
+m = Module.new do
+  module_function
+
+  def invoked_as_script?
+    File.expand_path($0) == File.expand_path(__FILE__)
+  end
+
+  def env_var_version
+    ENV["BUNDLER_VERSION"]
+  end
+
+  def cli_arg_version
+    return unless invoked_as_script? # don't want to hijack other binstubs
+    return unless "update".start_with?(ARGV.first || " ") # must be running `bundle update`
+    bundler_version = nil
+    update_index = nil
+    ARGV.each_with_index do |a, i|
+      if update_index && update_index.succ == i && a.match?(Gem::Version::ANCHORED_VERSION_PATTERN)
+        bundler_version = a
+      end
+      next unless a =~ /\A--bundler(?:[= ](#{Gem::Version::VERSION_PATTERN}))?\z/
+      bundler_version = $1
+      update_index = i
+    end
+    bundler_version
+  end
+
+  def gemfile
+    gemfile = ENV["BUNDLE_GEMFILE"]
+    return gemfile if gemfile && !gemfile.empty?
+
+    File.expand_path("../Gemfile", __dir__)
+  end
+
+  def lockfile
+    lockfile =
+      case File.basename(gemfile)
+      when "gems.rb" then gemfile.sub(/\.rb$/, ".locked")
+      else "#{gemfile}.lock"
+      end
+    File.expand_path(lockfile)
+  end
+
+  def lockfile_version
+    return unless File.file?(lockfile)
+    lockfile_contents = File.read(lockfile)
+    return unless lockfile_contents =~ /\n\nBUNDLED WITH\n\s{2,}(#{Gem::Version::VERSION_PATTERN})\n/
+    Regexp.last_match(1)
+  end
+
+  def bundler_requirement
+    @bundler_requirement ||=
+      env_var_version ||
+      cli_arg_version ||
+      bundler_requirement_for(lockfile_version)
+  end
+
+  def bundler_requirement_for(version)
+    return "#{Gem::Requirement.default}.a" unless version
+
+    bundler_gem_version = Gem::Version.new(version)
+
+    bundler_gem_version.approximate_recommendation
+  end
+
+  def load_bundler!
+    ENV["BUNDLE_GEMFILE"] ||= gemfile
+
+    activate_bundler
+  end
+
+  def activate_bundler
+    gem_error = activation_error_handling do
+      gem "bundler", bundler_requirement
+    end
+    return if gem_error.nil?
+    require_error = activation_error_handling do
+      require "bundler/version"
+    end
+    return if require_error.nil? && Gem::Requirement.new(bundler_requirement).satisfied_by?(Gem::Version.new(Bundler::VERSION))
+    warn "Activating bundler (#{bundler_requirement}) failed:\n#{gem_error.message}\n\nTo install the version of bundler this project requires, run `gem install bundler -v '#{bundler_requirement}'`"
+    exit 42
+  end
+
+  def activation_error_handling
+    yield
+    nil
+  rescue StandardError, LoadError => e
+    e
+  end
+end
+
+m.load_bundler!
+
+if m.invoked_as_script?
+  load Gem.bin_path("bundler", "bundle")
+end

backend/bin/dev

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env ruby
+exec "./bin/rails", "server", *ARGV

backend/bin/docker-entrypoint

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+#!/bin/bash -e
+
+# Enable jemalloc for reduced memory usage and latency.
+if [ -z "${LD_PRELOAD+x}" ]; then
+    LD_PRELOAD=$(find /usr/lib -name libjemalloc.so.2 -print -quit)
+    export LD_PRELOAD
+fi
+
+# If running the rails server then create or migrate existing database
+if [ "${@: -2:1}" == "./bin/rails" ] && [ "${@: -1:1}" == "server" ]; then
+  ./bin/rails db:prepare
+fi
+
+exec "${@}"

backend/bin/jobs

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env ruby
+
+require_relative "../config/environment"
+require "solid_queue/cli"
+
+SolidQueue::Cli.start(ARGV)

backend/bin/kamal

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env ruby
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+#
+# This file was generated by Bundler.
+#
+# The application 'kamal' is installed as part of a gem, and
+# this file is here to facilitate running it.
+#
+
+ENV["BUNDLE_GEMFILE"] ||= File.expand_path("../Gemfile", __dir__)
+
+bundle_binstub = File.expand_path("bundle", __dir__)
+
+if File.file?(bundle_binstub)
+  if File.read(bundle_binstub, 300).include?("This file was generated by Bundler")
+    load(bundle_binstub)
+  else
+    abort("Your `bin/bundle` was not generated by Bundler, so this binstub cannot run.
+Replace `bin/bundle` by running `bundle binstubs bundler --force`, then run this command again.")
+  end
+end
+
+require "rubygems"
+require "bundler/setup"
+
+load Gem.bin_path("kamal", "kamal")

backend/bin/rails

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env ruby
+APP_PATH = File.expand_path("../config/application", __dir__)
+require_relative "../config/boot"
+require "rails/commands"

backend/bin/rake

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env ruby
+require_relative "../config/boot"
+require "rake"
+Rake.application.run

backend/bin/rubocop

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env ruby
+require "rubygems"
+require "bundler/setup"
+
+# explicit rubocop config increases performance slightly while avoiding config confusion.
+ARGV.unshift("--config", File.expand_path("../.rubocop.yml", __dir__))
+
+load Gem.bin_path("rubocop", "rubocop")

backend/bin/setup

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env ruby
+require "fileutils"
+
+APP_ROOT = File.expand_path("..", __dir__)
+
+def system!(*args)
+  system(*args, exception: true)
+end
+
+FileUtils.chdir APP_ROOT do
+  # This script is a way to set up or update your development environment automatically.
+  # This script is idempotent, so that you can run it at any time and get an expectable outcome.
+  # Add necessary setup steps to this file.
+
+  puts "== Installing dependencies =="
+  system("bundle check") || system!("bundle install")
+
+  # puts "\n== Copying sample files =="
+  # unless File.exist?("config/database.yml")
+  #   FileUtils.cp "config/database.yml.sample", "config/database.yml"
+  # end
+
+  puts "\n== Preparing database =="
+  system! "bin/rails db:prepare"
+
+  puts "\n== Removing old logs and tempfiles =="
+  system! "bin/rails log:clear tmp:clear"
+
+  unless ARGV.include?("--skip-server")
+    puts "\n== Starting development server =="
+    STDOUT.flush # flush the output before exec(2) so that it displays
+    exec "bin/dev"
+  end
+end

backend/bin/thrust

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env ruby
+require "rubygems"
+require "bundler/setup"
+
+load Gem.bin_path("thruster", "thrust")

backend/config.ru

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+# This file is used by Rack-based servers to start the application.
+
+require_relative "config/environment"
+
+run Rails.application
+Rails.application.load_server

backend/config/.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+/database.yml

backend/config/application.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+require_relative "boot"
+
+require "rails/all"
+
+# Require the gems listed in Gemfile, including any gems
+# you've limited to :test, :development, or :production.
+Bundler.require(*Rails.groups)
+
+module Backend
+  class Application < Rails::Application
+    # Initialize configuration defaults for originally generated Rails version.
+    config.load_defaults 8.0
+
+    # Please, add to the `ignore` list any other `lib` subdirectories that do
+    # not contain `.rb` files, or that should not be reloaded or eager loaded.
+    # Common ones are `templates`, `generators`, or `middleware`, for example.
+    config.autoload_lib(ignore: %w[assets tasks])
+
+    # Configuration for the application, engines, and railties goes here.
+    #
+    # These settings can be overridden in specific environments using the files
+    # in config/environments, which are processed later.
+    #
+    # config.time_zone = "Central Time (US & Canada)"
+    # config.eager_load_paths << Rails.root.join("extras")
+
+    # Only loads a smaller set of middleware suitable for API only apps.
+    # Middleware like session, flash, cookies can be added back manually.
+    # Skip views, helpers and assets when generating a new resource.
+    config.api_only = true
+  end
+end

backend/config/boot.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+ENV["BUNDLE_GEMFILE"] ||= File.expand_path("../Gemfile", __dir__)
+
+require "bundler/setup" # Set up gems listed in the Gemfile.
+require "bootsnap/setup" # Speed up boot time by caching expensive operations.

backend/config/cable.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+# Async adapter only works within the same process, so for manually triggering cable updates from a console,
+# and seeing results in the browser, you must do so from the web console (running inside the dev process),
+# not a terminal started via bin/rails console! Add "console" to any action or any ERB template view
+# to make the web console appear.
+development:
+  adapter: async
+
+test:
+  adapter: test
+
+production:
+  adapter: solid_cable
+  connects_to:
+    database:
+      writing: cable
+  polling_interval: 0.1.seconds
+  message_retention: 1.day

backend/config/cache.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+default: &default
+  store_options:
+    # Cap age of oldest cache entry to fulfill retention policies
+    # max_age: <%= 60.days.to_i %>
+    max_size: <%= 256.megabytes %>
+    namespace: <%= Rails.env %>
+
+development:
+  <<: *default
+
+test:
+  <<: *default
+
+production:
+  database: cache
+  <<: *default

backend/config/database.sample.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+# SQLite. Versions 3.8.0 and up are supported.
+#   gem install sqlite3
+#
+#   Ensure the SQLite 3 gem is defined in your Gemfile
+#   gem "sqlite3"
+#
+default: &default
+  adapter: mysql2
+  encoding: utf8mb4
+  pool: <%= ENV.fetch("RAILS_MAX_THREADS") { 5 } %>
+  username: root
+  password: password
+  host: localhost
+  # timeout: 5000
+
+development:
+  <<: *default
+  database: btrc_hub_dev
+
+# Warning: The database defined as "test" will be erased and
+# re-generated from your development database when you run "rake".
+# Do not set this db to the same as development or production.
+test:
+  <<: *default
+  database: btrc_hub_test
+
+
+# Store production database in the storage/ directory, which by default
+# is mounted as a persistent Docker volume in config/deploy.yml.
+production:
+  <<: *default
+  database: btrc_hub
+  username: root
+  password: password
+  # primary:
+  #   <<: *default
+  #   database: storage/production.sqlite3
+  # cache:
+  #   <<: *default
+  #   database: storage/production_cache.sqlite3
+  #   migrations_paths: db/cache_migrate
+  # queue:
+  #   <<: *default
+  #   database: storage/production_queue.sqlite3
+  #   migrations_paths: db/queue_migrate
+  # cable:
+  #   <<: *default
+  #   database: storage/production_cable.sqlite3
+  #   migrations_paths: db/cable_migrate

backend/config/deploy.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
+# Name of your application. Used to uniquely configure containers.
+service: backend
+
+# Name of the container image.
+image: your-user/backend
+
+# Deploy to these servers.
+servers:
+  web:
+    - 192.168.0.1
+  # job:
+  #   hosts:
+  #     - 192.168.0.1
+  #   cmd: bin/jobs
+
+# Enable SSL auto certification via Let's Encrypt and allow for multiple apps on a single web server.
+# Remove this section when using multiple web servers and ensure you terminate SSL at your load balancer.
+#
+# Note: If using Cloudflare, set encryption mode in SSL/TLS setting to "Full" to enable CF-to-app encryption.
+proxy:
+  ssl: true
+  host: app.example.com
+
+# Credentials for your image host.
+registry:
+  # Specify the registry server, if you're not using Docker Hub
+  # server: registry.digitalocean.com / ghcr.io / ...
+  username: your-user
+
+  # Always use an access token rather than real password when possible.
+  password:
+    - KAMAL_REGISTRY_PASSWORD
+
+# Inject ENV variables into containers (secrets come from .kamal/secrets).
+env:
+  secret:
+    - RAILS_MASTER_KEY
+  clear:
+    # Run the Solid Queue Supervisor inside the web server's Puma process to do jobs.
+    # When you start using multiple servers, you should split out job processing to a dedicated machine.
+    SOLID_QUEUE_IN_PUMA: true
+
+    # Set number of processes dedicated to Solid Queue (default: 1)
+    # JOB_CONCURRENCY: 3
+
+    # Set number of cores available to the application on each server (default: 1).
+    # WEB_CONCURRENCY: 2
+
+    # Match this to any external database server to configure Active Record correctly
+    # Use backend-db for a db accessory server on same machine via local kamal docker network.
+    # DB_HOST: 192.168.0.2
+
+    # Log everything from Rails
+    # RAILS_LOG_LEVEL: debug
+
+# Aliases are triggered with "bin/kamal <alias>". You can overwrite arguments on invocation:
+# "bin/kamal logs -r job" will tail logs from the first server in the job section.
+aliases:
+  console: app exec --interactive --reuse "bin/rails console"
+  shell: app exec --interactive --reuse "bash"
+  logs: app logs -f
+  dbc: app exec --interactive --reuse "bin/rails dbconsole"
+
+
+# Use a persistent storage volume for sqlite database files and local Active Storage files.
+# Recommended to change this to a mounted volume path that is backed up off server.
+volumes:
+  - "backend_storage:/rails/storage"
+
+
+# Bridge fingerprinted assets, like JS and CSS, between versions to avoid
+# hitting 404 on in-flight requests. Combines all files from new and old
+# version inside the asset_path.
+asset_path: /rails/public/assets
+
+# Configure the image builder.
+builder:
+  arch: amd64
+
+  # # Build image via remote server (useful for faster amd64 builds on arm64 computers)
+  # remote: ssh://docker@docker-builder-server
+  #
+  # # Pass arguments and secrets to the Docker build process
+  # args:
+  #   RUBY_VERSION: 3.2.2
+  # secrets:
+  #   - GITHUB_TOKEN
+  #   - RAILS_MASTER_KEY
+
+# Use a different ssh user than root
+# ssh:
+#   user: app
+
+# Use accessory services (secrets come from .kamal/secrets).
+# accessories:
+#   db:
+#     image: mysql:8.0
+#     host: 192.168.0.2
+#     # Change to 3306 to expose port to the world instead of just local network.
+#     port: "127.0.0.1:3306:3306"
+#     env:
+#       clear:
+#         MYSQL_ROOT_HOST: '%'
+#       secret:
+#         - MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD
+#     files:
+#       - config/mysql/production.cnf:/etc/mysql/my.cnf
+#       - db/production.sql:/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d/setup.sql
+#     directories:
+#       - data:/var/lib/mysql
+#   redis:
+#     image: redis:7.0
+#     host: 192.168.0.2
+#     port: 6379
+#     directories:
+#       - data:/data

backend/config/environment.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+# Load the Rails application.
+require_relative "application"
+
+# Initialize the Rails application.
+Rails.application.initialize!

backend/config/environments/development.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+require "active_support/core_ext/integer/time"
+
+Rails.application.configure do
+  # Settings specified here will take precedence over those in config/application.rb.
+
+  # Make code changes take effect immediately without server restart.
+  config.enable_reloading = true
+
+  # Do not eager load code on boot.
+  config.eager_load = false
+
+  # Show full error reports.
+  config.consider_all_requests_local = true
+
+  # Enable server timing.
+  config.server_timing = true
+
+  # Enable/disable Action Controller caching. By default Action Controller caching is disabled.
+  # Run rails dev:cache to toggle Action Controller caching.
+  if Rails.root.join("tmp/caching-dev.txt").exist?
+    config.public_file_server.headers = { "cache-control" => "public, max-age=#{2.days.to_i}" }
+  else
+    config.action_controller.perform_caching = false
+  end
+
+  # Change to :null_store to avoid any caching.
+  config.cache_store = :memory_store
+
+  # Store uploaded files on the local file system (see config/storage.yml for options).
+  config.active_storage.service = :local
+
+  # Don't care if the mailer can't send.
+  config.action_mailer.raise_delivery_errors = false
+
+  # Make template changes take effect immediately.
+  config.action_mailer.perform_caching = false
+
+  # Set localhost to be used by links generated in mailer templates.
+  config.action_mailer.default_url_options = { host: "localhost", port: 3000 }
+
+  # Print deprecation notices to the Rails logger.
+  config.active_support.deprecation = :log
+
+  # Raise an error on page load if there are pending migrations.
+  config.active_record.migration_error = :page_load
+
+  # Highlight code that triggered database queries in logs.
+  config.active_record.verbose_query_logs = true
+
+  # Append comments with runtime information tags to SQL queries in logs.
+  config.active_record.query_log_tags_enabled = true
+
+  # Highlight code that enqueued background job in logs.
+  config.active_job.verbose_enqueue_logs = true
+
+  # Raises error for missing translations.
+  # config.i18n.raise_on_missing_translations = true
+
+  # Annotate rendered view with file names.
+  config.action_view.annotate_rendered_view_with_filenames = true
+
+  # Uncomment if you wish to allow Action Cable access from any origin.
+  # config.action_cable.disable_request_forgery_protection = true
+
+  # Raise error when a before_action's only/except options reference missing actions.
+  config.action_controller.raise_on_missing_callback_actions = true
+
+  # Apply autocorrection by RuboCop to files generated by `bin/rails generate`.
+  # config.generators.apply_rubocop_autocorrect_after_generate!
+end

backend/config/environments/production.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+require "active_support/core_ext/integer/time"
+
+Rails.application.configure do
+  # Settings specified here will take precedence over those in config/application.rb.
+
+  # Code is not reloaded between requests.
+  config.enable_reloading = false
+
+  # Eager load code on boot for better performance and memory savings (ignored by Rake tasks).
+  config.eager_load = true
+
+  # Full error reports are disabled.
+  config.consider_all_requests_local = false
+
+  # Cache assets for far-future expiry since they are all digest stamped.
+  config.public_file_server.headers = { "cache-control" => "public, max-age=#{1.year.to_i}" }
+
+  # Enable serving of images, stylesheets, and JavaScripts from an asset server.
+  # config.asset_host = "http://assets.example.com"
+
+  # Store uploaded files on the local file system (see config/storage.yml for options).
+  config.active_storage.service = :local
+
+  # Assume all access to the app is happening through a SSL-terminating reverse proxy.
+  config.assume_ssl = true
+
+  # Force all access to the app over SSL, use Strict-Transport-Security, and use secure cookies.
+  config.force_ssl = true
+
+  # Skip http-to-https redirect for the default health check endpoint.
+  # config.ssl_options = { redirect: { exclude: ->(request) { request.path == "/up" } } }
+
+  # Log to STDOUT with the current request id as a default log tag.
+  config.log_tags = [ :request_id ]
+  config.logger   = ActiveSupport::TaggedLogging.logger(STDOUT)
+
+  # Change to "debug" to log everything (including potentially personally-identifiable information!)
+  config.log_level = ENV.fetch("RAILS_LOG_LEVEL", "info")
+
+  # Prevent health checks from clogging up the logs.
+  config.silence_healthcheck_path = "/up"
+
+  # Don't log any deprecations.
+  config.active_support.report_deprecations = false
+
+  # Replace the default in-process memory cache store with a durable alternative.
+  config.cache_store = :solid_cache_store
+
+  # Replace the default in-process and non-durable queuing backend for Active Job.
+  config.active_job.queue_adapter = :solid_queue
+  config.solid_queue.connects_to = { database: { writing: :queue } }
+
+  # Ignore bad email addresses and do not raise email delivery errors.
+  # Set this to true and configure the email server for immediate delivery to raise delivery errors.
+  # config.action_mailer.raise_delivery_errors = false
+
+  # Set host to be used by links generated in mailer templates.
+  config.action_mailer.default_url_options = { host: "example.com" }
+
+  # Specify outgoing SMTP server. Remember to add smtp/* credentials via rails credentials:edit.
+  # config.action_mailer.smtp_settings = {
+  #   user_name: Rails.application.credentials.dig(:smtp, :user_name),
+  #   password: Rails.application.credentials.dig(:smtp, :password),
+  #   address: "smtp.example.com",
+  #   port: 587,
+  #   authentication: :plain
+  # }
+
+  # Enable locale fallbacks for I18n (makes lookups for any locale fall back to
+  # the I18n.default_locale when a translation cannot be found).
+  config.i18n.fallbacks = true
+
+  # Do not dump schema after migrations.
+  config.active_record.dump_schema_after_migration = false
+
+  # Only use :id for inspections in production.
+  config.active_record.attributes_for_inspect = [ :id ]
+
+  # Enable DNS rebinding protection and other `Host` header attacks.
+  # config.hosts = [
+  #   "example.com",     # Allow requests from example.com
+  #   /.*\.example\.com/ # Allow requests from subdomains like `www.example.com`
+  # ]
+  #
+  # Skip DNS rebinding protection for the default health check endpoint.
+  # config.host_authorization = { exclude: ->(request) { request.path == "/up" } }
+end

backend/config/environments/test.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+# The test environment is used exclusively to run your application's
+# test suite. You never need to work with it otherwise. Remember that
+# your test database is "scratch space" for the test suite and is wiped
+# and recreated between test runs. Don't rely on the data there!
+
+Rails.application.configure do
+  # Settings specified here will take precedence over those in config/application.rb.
+
+  # While tests run files are not watched, reloading is not necessary.
+  config.enable_reloading = false
+
+  # Eager loading loads your entire application. When running a single test locally,
+  # this is usually not necessary, and can slow down your test suite. However, it's
+  # recommended that you enable it in continuous integration systems to ensure eager
+  # loading is working properly before deploying your code.
+  config.eager_load = ENV["CI"].present?
+
+  # Configure public file server for tests with cache-control for performance.
+  config.public_file_server.headers = { "cache-control" => "public, max-age=3600" }
+
+  # Show full error reports.
+  config.consider_all_requests_local = true
+  config.cache_store = :null_store
+
+  # Render exception templates for rescuable exceptions and raise for other exceptions.
+  config.action_dispatch.show_exceptions = :rescuable
+
+  # Disable request forgery protection in test environment.
+  config.action_controller.allow_forgery_protection = false
+
+  # Store uploaded files on the local file system in a temporary directory.
+  config.active_storage.service = :test
+
+  # Tell Action Mailer not to deliver emails to the real world.
+  # The :test delivery method accumulates sent emails in the
+  # ActionMailer::Base.deliveries array.
+  config.action_mailer.delivery_method = :test
+
+  # Set host to be used by links generated in mailer templates.
+  config.action_mailer.default_url_options = { host: "example.com" }
+
+  # Print deprecation notices to the stderr.
+  config.active_support.deprecation = :stderr
+
+  # Raises error for missing translations.
+  # config.i18n.raise_on_missing_translations = true
+
+  # Annotate rendered view with file names.
+  # config.action_view.annotate_rendered_view_with_filenames = true
+
+  # Raise error when a before_action's only/except options reference missing actions.
+  config.action_controller.raise_on_missing_callback_actions = true
+end

backend/config/initializers/.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+/cors.rb

backend/config/initializers/cors.sample.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+# Be sure to restart your server when you modify this file.
+
+# Avoid CORS issues when API is called from the frontend app.
+# Handle Cross-Origin Resource Sharing (CORS) in order to accept cross-origin Ajax requests.
+
+# Read more: https://github.com/cyu/rack-cors
+
+Rails.application.config.middleware.insert_before 0, Rack::Cors do
+  allow do
+    # 本番環境では適切なドメインに制限する．
+    origins '*'
+
+    resource '*',
+	     headers: :any,
+	     methods: %i[get post put patch delete options head]
+  end
+end

backend/config/initializers/filter_parameter_logging.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+# Be sure to restart your server when you modify this file.
+
+# Configure parameters to be partially matched (e.g. passw matches password) and filtered from the log file.
+# Use this to limit dissemination of sensitive information.
+# See the ActiveSupport::ParameterFilter documentation for supported notations and behaviors.
+Rails.application.config.filter_parameters += [
+  :passw, :email, :secret, :token, :_key, :crypt, :salt, :certificate, :otp, :ssn, :cvv, :cvc
+]

backend/config/initializers/inflections.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+# Be sure to restart your server when you modify this file.
+
+# Add new inflection rules using the following format. Inflections
+# are locale specific, and you may define rules for as many different
+# locales as you wish. All of these examples are active by default:
+# ActiveSupport::Inflector.inflections(:en) do |inflect|
+#   inflect.plural /^(ox)$/i, "\\1en"
+#   inflect.singular /^(ox)en/i, "\\1"
+#   inflect.irregular "person", "people"
+#   inflect.uncountable %w( fish sheep )
+# end
+
+# These inflection rules are supported but not enabled by default:
+# ActiveSupport::Inflector.inflections(:en) do |inflect|
+#   inflect.acronym "RESTful"
+# end

backend/config/locales/en.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+# Files in the config/locales directory are used for internationalization and
+# are automatically loaded by Rails. If you want to use locales other than
+# English, add the necessary files in this directory.
+#
+# To use the locales, use `I18n.t`:
+#
+#     I18n.t "hello"
+#
+# In views, this is aliased to just `t`:
+#
+#     <%= t("hello") %>
+#
+# To use a different locale, set it with `I18n.locale`:
+#
+#     I18n.locale = :es
+#
+# This would use the information in config/locales/es.yml.
+#
+# To learn more about the API, please read the Rails Internationalization guide
+# at https://guides.rubyonrails.org/i18n.html.
+#
+# Be aware that YAML interprets the following case-insensitive strings as
+# booleans: `true`, `false`, `on`, `off`, `yes`, `no`. Therefore, these strings
+# must be quoted to be interpreted as strings. For example:
+#
+#     en:
+#       "yes": yup
+#       enabled: "ON"
+
+en:
+  hello: "Hello world"

backend/config/puma.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+# This configuration file will be evaluated by Puma. The top-level methods that
+# are invoked here are part of Puma's configuration DSL. For more information
+# about methods provided by the DSL, see https://puma.io/puma/Puma/DSL.html.
+#
+# Puma starts a configurable number of processes (workers) and each process
+# serves each request in a thread from an internal thread pool.
+#
+# You can control the number of workers using ENV["WEB_CONCURRENCY"]. You
+# should only set this value when you want to run 2 or more workers. The
+# default is already 1.
+#
+# The ideal number of threads per worker depends both on how much time the
+# application spends waiting for IO operations and on how much you wish to
+# prioritize throughput over latency.
+#
+# As a rule of thumb, increasing the number of threads will increase how much
+# traffic a given process can handle (throughput), but due to CRuby's
+# Global VM Lock (GVL) it has diminishing returns and will degrade the
+# response time (latency) of the application.
+#
+# The default is set to 3 threads as it's deemed a decent compromise between
+# throughput and latency for the average Rails application.
+#
+# Any libraries that use a connection pool or another resource pool should
+# be configured to provide at least as many connections as the number of
+# threads. This includes Active Record's `pool` parameter in `database.yml`.
+threads_count = ENV.fetch("RAILS_MAX_THREADS", 3)
+threads threads_count, threads_count
+
+# Specifies the `port` that Puma will listen on to receive requests; default is 3000.
+port ENV.fetch("PORT", 3000)
+
+# Allow puma to be restarted by `bin/rails restart` command.
+plugin :tmp_restart
+
+# Run the Solid Queue supervisor inside of Puma for single-server deployments
+plugin :solid_queue if ENV["SOLID_QUEUE_IN_PUMA"]
+
+# Specify the PID file. Defaults to tmp/pids/server.pid in development.
+# In other environments, only set the PID file if requested.
+pidfile ENV["PIDFILE"] if ENV["PIDFILE"]

backend/config/queue.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+default: &default
+  dispatchers:
+    - polling_interval: 1
+      batch_size: 500
+  workers:
+    - queues: "*"
+      threads: 3
+      processes: <%= ENV.fetch("JOB_CONCURRENCY", 1) %>
+      polling_interval: 0.1
+
+development:
+  <<: *default
+
+test:
+  <<: *default
+
+production:
+  <<: *default

backend/config/recurring.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+# production:
+#   periodic_cleanup:
+#     class: CleanSoftDeletedRecordsJob
+#     queue: background
+#     args: [ 1000, { batch_size: 500 } ]
+#     schedule: every hour
+#   periodic_command:
+#     command: "SoftDeletedRecord.due.delete_all"
+#     priority: 2
+#     schedule: at 5am every day

backend/config/routes.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+Rails.application.routes.draw do
+  namespace :api do
+    namespace :v1 do
+      resources :posts
+      # Define your application routes per the DSL in https://guides.rubyonrails.org/routing.html
+
+      # Reveal health status on /up that returns 200 if the app boots with no exceptions, otherwise 500.
+      # Can be used by load balancers and uptime monitors to verify that the app is live.
+      get "up" => "rails/health#show", as: :rails_health_check
+
+      # Defines the root path route ("/")
+      # root "posts#index"
+    end
+  end
+end

backend/config/storage.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+test:
+  service: Disk
+  root: <%= Rails.root.join("tmp/storage") %>
+
+local:
+  service: Disk
+  root: <%= Rails.root.join("storage") %>
+
+# Use bin/rails credentials:edit to set the AWS secrets (as aws:access_key_id|secret_access_key)
+# amazon:
+#   service: S3
+#   access_key_id: <%= Rails.application.credentials.dig(:aws, :access_key_id) %>
+#   secret_access_key: <%= Rails.application.credentials.dig(:aws, :secret_access_key) %>
+#   region: us-east-1
+#   bucket: your_own_bucket-<%= Rails.env %>
+
+# Remember not to checkin your GCS keyfile to a repository
+# google:
+#   service: GCS
+#   project: your_project
+#   credentials: <%= Rails.root.join("path/to/gcs.keyfile") %>
+#   bucket: your_own_bucket-<%= Rails.env %>
+
+# Use bin/rails credentials:edit to set the Azure Storage secret (as azure_storage:storage_access_key)
+# microsoft:
+#   service: AzureStorage
+#   storage_account_name: your_account_name
+#   storage_access_key: <%= Rails.application.credentials.dig(:azure_storage, :storage_access_key) %>
+#   container: your_container_name-<%= Rails.env %>
+
+# mirror:
+#   service: Mirror
+#   primary: local
+#   mirrors: [ amazon, google, microsoft ]

backend/db/cable_schema.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+ActiveRecord::Schema[7.1].define(version: 1) do
+  create_table "solid_cable_messages", force: :cascade do |t|
+    t.binary "channel", limit: 1024, null: false
+    t.binary "payload", limit: 536870912, null: false
+    t.datetime "created_at", null: false
+    t.integer "channel_hash", limit: 8, null: false
+    t.index ["channel"], name: "index_solid_cable_messages_on_channel"
+    t.index ["channel_hash"], name: "index_solid_cable_messages_on_channel_hash"
+    t.index ["created_at"], name: "index_solid_cable_messages_on_created_at"
+  end
+end

backend/db/cache_schema.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+ActiveRecord::Schema[7.2].define(version: 1) do
+  create_table "solid_cache_entries", force: :cascade do |t|
+    t.binary "key", limit: 1024, null: false
+    t.binary "value", limit: 536870912, null: false
+    t.datetime "created_at", null: false
+    t.integer "key_hash", limit: 8, null: false
+    t.integer "byte_size", limit: 4, null: false
+    t.index ["byte_size"], name: "index_solid_cache_entries_on_byte_size"
+    t.index ["key_hash", "byte_size"], name: "index_solid_cache_entries_on_key_hash_and_byte_size"
+    t.index ["key_hash"], name: "index_solid_cache_entries_on_key_hash", unique: true
+  end
+end

backend/db/migrate/20250225131718_create_posts.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+class CreatePosts < ActiveRecord::Migration[8.0]
+  def change
+    create_table :posts do |t|
+      t.string :title
+      t.text :body
+
+      t.timestamps
+    end
+  end
+end

backend/db/queue_schema.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+ActiveRecord::Schema[7.1].define(version: 1) do
+  create_table "solid_queue_blocked_executions", force: :cascade do |t|
+    t.bigint "job_id", null: false
+    t.string "queue_name", null: false
+    t.integer "priority", default: 0, null: false
+    t.string "concurrency_key", null: false
+    t.datetime "expires_at", null: false
+    t.datetime "created_at", null: false
+    t.index [ "concurrency_key", "priority", "job_id" ], name: "index_solid_queue_blocked_executions_for_release"
+    t.index [ "expires_at", "concurrency_key" ], name: "index_solid_queue_blocked_executions_for_maintenance"
+    t.index [ "job_id" ], name: "index_solid_queue_blocked_executions_on_job_id", unique: true
+  end
+
+  create_table "solid_queue_claimed_executions", force: :cascade do |t|
+    t.bigint "job_id", null: false
+    t.bigint "process_id"
+    t.datetime "created_at", null: false
+    t.index [ "job_id" ], name: "index_solid_queue_claimed_executions_on_job_id", unique: true
+    t.index [ "process_id", "job_id" ], name: "index_solid_queue_claimed_executions_on_process_id_and_job_id"
+  end
+
+  create_table "solid_queue_failed_executions", force: :cascade do |t|
+    t.bigint "job_id", null: false
+    t.text "error"
+    t.datetime "created_at", null: false
+    t.index [ "job_id" ], name: "index_solid_queue_failed_executions_on_job_id", unique: true
+  end
+
+  create_table "solid_queue_jobs", force: :cascade do |t|
+    t.string "queue_name", null: false
+    t.string "class_name", null: false
+    t.text "arguments"
+    t.integer "priority", default: 0, null: false
+    t.string "active_job_id"
+    t.datetime "scheduled_at"
+    t.datetime "finished_at"
+    t.string "concurrency_key"
+    t.datetime "created_at", null: false
+    t.datetime "updated_at", null: false
+    t.index [ "active_job_id" ], name: "index_solid_queue_jobs_on_active_job_id"
+    t.index [ "class_name" ], name: "index_solid_queue_jobs_on_class_name"
+    t.index [ "finished_at" ], name: "index_solid_queue_jobs_on_finished_at"
+    t.index [ "queue_name", "finished_at" ], name: "index_solid_queue_jobs_for_filtering"
+    t.index [ "scheduled_at", "finished_at" ], name: "index_solid_queue_jobs_for_alerting"
+  end
+
+  create_table "solid_queue_pauses", force: :cascade do |t|
+    t.string "queue_name", null: false
+    t.datetime "created_at", null: false
+    t.index [ "queue_name" ], name: "index_solid_queue_pauses_on_queue_name", unique: true
+  end
+
+  create_table "solid_queue_processes", force: :cascade do |t|
+    t.string "kind", null: false
+    t.datetime "last_heartbeat_at", null: false
+    t.bigint "supervisor_id"
+    t.integer "pid", null: false
+    t.string "hostname"
+    t.text "metadata"
+    t.datetime "created_at", null: false
+    t.string "name", null: false
+    t.index [ "last_heartbeat_at" ], name: "index_solid_queue_processes_on_last_heartbeat_at"
+    t.index [ "name", "supervisor_id" ], name: "index_solid_queue_processes_on_name_and_supervisor_id", unique: true
+    t.index [ "supervisor_id" ], name: "index_solid_queue_processes_on_supervisor_id"
+  end
+
+  create_table "solid_queue_ready_executions", force: :cascade do |t|
+    t.bigint "job_id", null: false
+    t.string "queue_name", null: false
+    t.integer "priority", default: 0, null: false
+    t.datetime "created_at", null: false
+    t.index [ "job_id" ], name: "index_solid_queue_ready_executions_on_job_id", unique: true
+    t.index [ "priority", "job_id" ], name: "index_solid_queue_poll_all"
+    t.index [ "queue_name", "priority", "job_id" ], name: "index_solid_queue_poll_by_queue"
+  end
+
+  create_table "solid_queue_recurring_executions", force: :cascade do |t|
+    t.bigint "job_id", null: false
+    t.string "task_key", null: false
+    t.datetime "run_at", null: false
+    t.datetime "created_at", null: false
+    t.index [ "job_id" ], name: "index_solid_queue_recurring_executions_on_job_id", unique: true
+    t.index [ "task_key", "run_at" ], name: "index_solid_queue_recurring_executions_on_task_key_and_run_at", unique: true
+  end
+
+  create_table "solid_queue_recurring_tasks", force: :cascade do |t|
+    t.string "key", null: false
+    t.string "schedule", null: false
+    t.string "command", limit: 2048
+    t.string "class_name"
+    t.text "arguments"
+    t.string "queue_name"
+    t.integer "priority", default: 0
+    t.boolean "static", default: true, null: false
+    t.text "description"
+    t.datetime "created_at", null: false
+    t.datetime "updated_at", null: false
+    t.index [ "key" ], name: "index_solid_queue_recurring_tasks_on_key", unique: true
+    t.index [ "static" ], name: "index_solid_queue_recurring_tasks_on_static"
+  end
+
+  create_table "solid_queue_scheduled_executions", force: :cascade do |t|
+    t.bigint "job_id", null: false
+    t.string "queue_name", null: false
+    t.integer "priority", default: 0, null: false
+    t.datetime "scheduled_at", null: false
+    t.datetime "created_at", null: false
+    t.index [ "job_id" ], name: "index_solid_queue_scheduled_executions_on_job_id", unique: true
+    t.index [ "scheduled_at", "priority", "job_id" ], name: "index_solid_queue_dispatch_all"
+  end
+
+  create_table "solid_queue_semaphores", force: :cascade do |t|
+    t.string "key", null: false
+    t.integer "value", default: 1, null: false
+    t.datetime "expires_at", null: false
+    t.datetime "created_at", null: false
+    t.datetime "updated_at", null: false
+    t.index [ "expires_at" ], name: "index_solid_queue_semaphores_on_expires_at"
+    t.index [ "key", "value" ], name: "index_solid_queue_semaphores_on_key_and_value"
+    t.index [ "key" ], name: "index_solid_queue_semaphores_on_key", unique: true
+  end
+
+  add_foreign_key "solid_queue_blocked_executions", "solid_queue_jobs", column: "job_id", on_delete: :cascade
+  add_foreign_key "solid_queue_claimed_executions", "solid_queue_jobs", column: "job_id", on_delete: :cascade
+  add_foreign_key "solid_queue_failed_executions", "solid_queue_jobs", column: "job_id", on_delete: :cascade
+  add_foreign_key "solid_queue_ready_executions", "solid_queue_jobs", column: "job_id", on_delete: :cascade
+  add_foreign_key "solid_queue_recurring_executions", "solid_queue_jobs", column: "job_id", on_delete: :cascade
+  add_foreign_key "solid_queue_scheduled_executions", "solid_queue_jobs", column: "job_id", on_delete: :cascade
+end

backend/db/schema.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+# This file is auto-generated from the current state of the database. Instead
+# of editing this file, please use the migrations feature of Active Record to
+# incrementally modify your database, and then regenerate this schema definition.
+#
+# This file is the source Rails uses to define your schema when running `bin/rails
+# db:schema:load`. When creating a new database, `bin/rails db:schema:load` tends to
+# be faster and is potentially less error prone than running all of your
+# migrations from scratch. Old migrations may fail to apply correctly if those
+# migrations use external dependencies or application code.
+#
+# It's strongly recommended that you check this file into your version control system.
+
+ActiveRecord::Schema[8.0].define(version: 2025_02_25_131718) do
+  create_table "posts", charset: "utf8mb4", collation: "utf8mb4_0900_ai_ci", force: :cascade do |t|
+    t.string "title"
+    t.text "body"
+    t.datetime "created_at", null: false
+    t.datetime "updated_at", null: false
+  end
+end

backend/db/seeds.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+# This file should ensure the existence of records required to run the application in every environment (production,
+# development, test). The code here should be idempotent so that it can be executed at any point in every environment.
+# The data can then be loaded with the bin/rails db:seed command (or created alongside the database with db:setup).
+#
+# Example:
+#
+#   ["Action", "Comedy", "Drama", "Horror"].each do |genre_name|
+#     MovieGenre.find_or_create_by!(name: genre_name)
+#   end

backend/public/robots.txt

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+# See https://www.robotstxt.org/robotstxt.html for documentation on how to use the robots.txt file

backend/test/controllers/posts_controller_test.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+require "test_helper"
+
+class PostsControllerTest < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest
+  setup do
+    @post = posts(:one)
+  end
+
+  test "should get index" do
+    get posts_url, as: :json
+    assert_response :success
+  end
+
+  test "should create post" do
+    assert_difference("Post.count") do
+      post posts_url, params: { post: { body: @post.body, title: @post.title } }, as: :json
+    end
+
+    assert_response :created
+  end
+
+  test "should show post" do
+    get post_url(@post), as: :json
+    assert_response :success
+  end
+
+  test "should update post" do
+    patch post_url(@post), params: { post: { body: @post.body, title: @post.title } }, as: :json
+    assert_response :success
+  end
+
+  test "should destroy post" do
+    assert_difference("Post.count", -1) do
+      delete post_url(@post), as: :json
+    end
+
+    assert_response :no_content
+  end
+end

backend/test/fixtures/posts.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+# Read about fixtures at https://api.rubyonrails.org/classes/ActiveRecord/FixtureSet.html
+
+one:
+  title: MyString
+  body: MyText
+
+two:
+  title: MyString
+  body: MyText

backend/test/models/post_test.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+require "test_helper"
+
+class PostTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase
+  # test "the truth" do
+  #   assert true
+  # end
+end

backend/test/test_helper.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+ENV["RAILS_ENV"] ||= "test"
+require_relative "../config/environment"
+require "rails/test_help"
+
+module ActiveSupport
+  class TestCase
+    # Run tests in parallel with specified workers
+    parallelize(workers: :number_of_processors)
+
+    # Setup all fixtures in test/fixtures/*.yml for all tests in alphabetical order.
+    fixtures :all
+
+    # Add more helper methods to be used by all tests here...
+  end
+end

frontend/.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+# See https://help.github.com/articles/ignoring-files/ for more about ignoring files.
+
+# dependencies
+/node_modules
+/.pnp
+.pnp.js
+
+# testing
+/coverage
+
+# production
+/build
+
+# misc
+.DS_Store
+.env.local
+.env.development.local
+.env.test.local
+.env.production.local
+
+npm-debug.log*
+yarn-debug.log*
+yarn-error.log*

frontend/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+# Getting Started with Create React App
+
+This project was bootstrapped with [Create React App](https://github.com/facebook/create-react-app).
+
+## Available Scripts
+
+In the project directory, you can run:
+
+### `npm start`
+
+Runs the app in the development mode.\
+Open [http://localhost:3000](http://localhost:3000) to view it in your browser.
+
+The page will reload when you make changes.\
+You may also see any lint errors in the console.
+
+### `npm test`
+
+Launches the test runner in the interactive watch mode.\
+See the section about [running tests](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/running-tests) for more information.
+
+### `npm run build`
+
+Builds the app for production to the `build` folder.\
+It correctly bundles React in production mode and optimizes the build for the best performance.
+
+The build is minified and the filenames include the hashes.\
+Your app is ready to be deployed!
+
+See the section about [deployment](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/deployment) for more information.
+
+### `npm run eject`
+
+**Note: this is a one-way operation. Once you `eject`, you can't go back!**
+
+If you aren't satisfied with the build tool and configuration choices, you can `eject` at any time. This command will remove the single build dependency from your project.
+
+Instead, it will copy all the configuration files and the transitive dependencies (webpack, Babel, ESLint, etc) right into your project so you have full control over them. All of the commands except `eject` will still work, but they will point to the copied scripts so you can tweak them. At this point you're on your own.
+
+You don't have to ever use `eject`. The curated feature set is suitable for small and middle deployments, and you shouldn't feel obligated to use this feature. However we understand that this tool wouldn't be useful if you couldn't customize it when you are ready for it.
+
+## Learn More
+
+You can learn more in the [Create React App documentation](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/getting-started).
+
+To learn React, check out the [React documentation](https://reactjs.org/).
+
+### Code Splitting
+
+This section has moved here: [https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/code-splitting](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/code-splitting)
+
+### Analyzing the Bundle Size
+
+This section has moved here: [https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/analyzing-the-bundle-size](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/analyzing-the-bundle-size)
+
+### Making a Progressive Web App
+
+This section has moved here: [https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/making-a-progressive-web-app](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/making-a-progressive-web-app)
+
+### Advanced Configuration
+
+This section has moved here: [https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/advanced-configuration](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/advanced-configuration)
+
+### Deployment
+
+This section has moved here: [https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/deployment](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/deployment)
+
+### `npm run build` fails to minify
+
+This section has moved here: [https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/troubleshooting#npm-run-build-fails-to-minify](https://facebook.github.io/create-react-app/docs/troubleshooting#npm-run-build-fails-to-minify)

frontend/package.json

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+{
+  "name": "frontend",
+  "version": "0.1.0",
+  "private": true,
+  "dependencies": {
+    "@testing-library/dom": "^10.4.0",
+    "@testing-library/jest-dom": "^6.6.3",
+    "@testing-library/react": "^16.2.0",
+    "@testing-library/user-event": "^13.5.0",
+    "axios": "^1.7.9",
+    "react": "^19.0.0",
+    "react-dom": "^19.0.0",
+    "react-router-dom": "^6.29.0",
+    "react-scripts": "^5.0.1",
+    "web-vitals": "^2.1.4"
+  },
+  "scripts": {
+    "start": "react-scripts start",
+    "build": "react-scripts build",
+    "test": "react-scripts test",
+    "eject": "react-scripts eject"
+  },
+  "eslintConfig": {
+    "extends": [
+      "react-app",
+      "react-app/jest"
+    ]
+  },
+  "browserslist": {
+    "production": [
+      ">0.2%",
+      "not dead",
+      "not op_mini all"
+    ],
+    "development": [
+      "last 1 chrome version",
+      "last 1 firefox version",
+      "last 1 safari version"
+    ]
+  }
+}

frontend/public/index.html

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+<!DOCTYPE html>
+<html lang="en">
+  <head>
+    <meta charset="utf-8" />
+    <link rel="icon" href="%PUBLIC_URL%/favicon.ico" />
+    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" />
+    <meta name="theme-color" content="#000000" />
+    <meta
+      name="description"
+      content="Web site created using create-react-app"
+    />
+    <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="%PUBLIC_URL%/logo192.png" />
+    <!--
+      manifest.json provides metadata used when your web app is installed on a
+      user's mobile device or desktop. See https://developers.google.com/web/fundamentals/web-app-manifest/
+    -->
+    <link rel="manifest" href="%PUBLIC_URL%/manifest.json" />
+    <!--
+      Notice the use of %PUBLIC_URL% in the tags above.
+      It will be replaced with the URL of the `public` folder during the build.
+      Only files inside the `public` folder can be referenced from the HTML.
+
+      Unlike "/favicon.ico" or "favicon.ico", "%PUBLIC_URL%/favicon.ico" will
+      work correctly both with client-side routing and a non-root public URL.
+      Learn how to configure a non-root public URL by running `npm run build`.
+    -->
+    <title>React App</title>
+  </head>
+  <body>
+    <noscript>You need to enable JavaScript to run this app.</noscript>
+    <div id="root"></div>
+    <!--
+      This HTML file is a template.
+      If you open it directly in the browser, you will see an empty page.
+
+      You can add webfonts, meta tags, or analytics to this file.
+      The build step will place the bundled scripts into the <body> tag.
+
+      To begin the development, run `npm start` or `yarn start`.
+      To create a production bundle, use `npm run build` or `yarn build`.
+    -->
+  </body>
+</html>

frontend/public/manifest.json

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+{
+  "short_name": "React App",
+  "name": "Create React App Sample",
+  "icons": [
+    {
+      "src": "favicon.ico",
+      "sizes": "64x64 32x32 24x24 16x16",
+      "type": "image/x-icon"
+    },
+    {
+      "src": "logo192.png",
+      "type": "image/png",
+      "sizes": "192x192"
+    },
+    {
+      "src": "logo512.png",
+      "type": "image/png",
+      "sizes": "512x512"
+    }
+  ],
+  "start_url": ".",
+  "display": "standalone",
+  "theme_color": "#000000",
+  "background_color": "#ffffff"
+}

frontend/public/robots.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+# https://www.robotstxt.org/robotstxt.html
+User-agent: *
+Disallow: