btrc-hub/backend/app/models/post.rb

class Post < ApplicationRecord
  require 'mini_magick'

  belongs_to :parent, class_name: 'Post', optional: true, foreign_key: 'parent_id'
  belongs_to :uploaded_user, class_name: 'User', optional: true

  has_many :post_tags, dependent: :destroy, inverse_of: :post
  has_many :active_post_tags, -> { kept }, class_name: 'PostTag', inverse_of: :post
  has_many :post_tags_with_discarded, -> { with_discarded }, class_name: 'PostTag'
  has_many :tags, through: :active_post_tags

  has_many :user_post_views, dependent: :delete_all
  has_many :post_similarities, dependent: :delete_all

  has_one_attached :thumbnail

  before_validation :normalise_url

  validates :url, presence: true, uniqueness: true

  validate :validate_original_created_range
  validate :url_must_be_http_url

  def as_json options = { }
    super(options).merge({ thumbnail: thumbnail.attached? ?
                                      Rails.application.routes.url_helpers.rails_blob_url(
                                          thumbnail, only_path: false) :
                                      nil })
  rescue
    super(options).merge(thumbnail: nil)
  end

  def related limit: nil
    ids = post_similarities.order(cos: :desc)
    ids = ids.limit(limit) if limit
    ids = ids.pluck(:target_post_id)
    return Post.none if ids.empty?

    Post.where(id: ids)
        .with_attached_thumbnail
        .order(Arel.sql("FIELD(posts.id, #{ ids.join(',') })"))
  end

  def resized_thumbnail!
    return unless thumbnail.attached?

    image = MiniMagick::Image.read(thumbnail.download)
    image.resize '180x180'
    thumbnail.purge
    thumbnail.attach(io:            File.open(image.path),
                     filename:      'resized_thumbnail.jpg',
                     content_type:  'image/jpeg')
  end

  private

  def validate_original_created_range
    f = original_created_from
    b = original_created_before
    return if f.blank? || b.blank?

    f = Time.zone.parse(f) if String === f
    b = Time.zone.parse(b) if String === b
    return if !(f) || !(b)

    if f >= b
      errors.add :original_created_before, 'オリジナルの作成日時の順番がをかしぃです．'
    end
  end

  def url_must_be_http_url
    begin
      u = URI.parse(url)
    rescue URI::InvalidURIError
      errors.add(:url, 'URL が不正です．')
      return
    end

    if !(u in URI::HTTP) || u.host.blank?
      errors.add(:url, 'URL が不正です．')
      return
    end
  end

  def normalise_url
    return if url.blank?

    self.url = url.strip

    u = URI.parse(url)
    return unless u in URI::HTTP

    u.host = u.host.downcase if u.host
    u.path = u.path.sub(/\/\Z/, '') if u.path.present?
    self.url = u.to_s
  rescue URI::InvalidURIError
    ;
  end
end